Temporary residency
Temporary Residence Visa (Visitor Visa) -
A Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), also known as a visitor visa, is an official document issued by the Government of Canada. It allows foreign nationals to enter Canada for a temporary period, such as for tourism, business, family visits, or studying. The TRV is affixed to your passport and demonstrates that you meet the requirements to enter Canada.
Key Points About the TRV
● Required for Some Nationalities:
Citizens of visa-exempt countries (e.g., many European nations, Australia) may not need a TRV but might require an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) if traveling by air.
● Short-Term Validity:
A TRV is issued for specific durations, either single-entry or multiple-entry, and travelers must leave Canada before it expires.
● Separate from Study or Work Permits:
If you have a study or work permit and your nationality requires a TRV, you must obtain both. A TRV facilitates your entry into Canada, while the permit allows you to legally study or work.
Work Permit
A work permit is a vital document for foreign nationals who wish to work legally in Canada. It serves as official authorization from the Canadian government, granting you the right to engage in employment during your stay. Without this permit, working in Canada as a non-citizen or non-permanent resident is typically not permitted, except in specific exempt scenarios.
Why is a Work Permit Necessary?
1. Legal Authorization to Work:
A work permit ensures you comply with Canadian immigration and labor laws, allowing you to work without violating your residency status.
2. Access to Employment Opportunities:
Holding a work permit opens doors to diverse job opportunities in Canada, whether you are pursuing skilled, unskilled, temporary, or permanent positions.
3. Pathway to Permanent Residency (PR):
Many work permits, such as those under the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) or the International Mobility Program (IMP), can be stepping stones to permanent residency through programs like Express Entry or Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs).
4. Protection Under Canadian Laws:
A work permit ensures you are recognized as a legal worker in Canada, granting you access to labor rights, workplace protections, and benefits such as fair wages and safe working conditions.
5. Employer Compliance:
Employers hiring foreign workers require their employees to have valid work permits to meet legal obligations and avoid penalties.
6. Support for Family Accompaniment:
In some cases, work permits allow your spouse or common-law partner to obtain an open work permit, and your children to study without additional permits, fostering family unity during your stay.
Study Permit
A study permit is an essential document for most international students wishing to pursue their education in Canada. It serves as official authorization from the Canadian government, allowing you to study at a designated learning institution (DLI) within the country.
Key Points About the Study Permit
● It is not a visa. You may also need a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to enter Canada, depending on your nationality.
● It must be applied for before arriving in Canada, except in some specific circumstances.
● The permit is valid for the duration of your study program, with an additional 90 days to prepare to leave Canada or apply for an extension.
Securing a study permit is a critical step for anyone planning to study in Canada. It ensures you can legally pursue your education and take advantage of the opportunities available in one of the world's most sought-after destinations for international students.
